Happier employees are more productive employees. This is a fact that is backed up by research. In 2014, in a paper titled ‘Happiness and Productivity’, researchers from the University of Warwick found that happier employees were 12 percent more productive than employees who weren’t. Increased productivity has a direct effect on revenues and the bottom line, thus making companies more competitive.
Happy workplaces lead to emotionally stable employees, who in turn become engaged employees, and they in turn are usually, the most productive employees. Unencumbered by negative emotions, they are free to express, and more importantly, to innovate. Happiness is a chimera in most workplaces because of the constant pressure to perform, keep up with peers, impress bosses and secure the next raise. Finding ways to make and keep employees happy should be an imperative for top management.
There are a number of ways to do this:
1. Leadership sets the example
The best happiness initiatives usually involve those are driven from the top and are embedded in the DNA, culture and values of the company. Some of the ways to do this is employee engagement, focus on cooperation and collaboration rather than hyper competition, providing autonomy and flexibility, feedback and motivation from managers, transparency, and managers who are non-toxic.
2. Let there be light
Experiments that studied employee engagement and productivity have been conducted for close to a century now. Between 1924 and early 1932, there were a series of experiments conducted at Western Electric’s (also referred to as Hawthorne Works) factory at Hawthorne, Chicago. The findings from these experiments conducted by Elton Mayo, a philosophy lecturer at the University of Queensland, came to be known as the Hawthorne Effect, and shaped conversations around employee motivation and productivity for decades after.
When simple tweaks on lighting conditions, duration of breaks, shorter workdays, choosing of coworkers to work with, working in a separate room and changes to workstations were applied, it lead to an increase in productivity. Later, it was ascertained that changes in productivity was also due to the fact that there was observer bias, because workers worked harder because they were being watched. The Hawthorne Effect is also referred to as the Observer Effect.
3. More autonomy = More happiness
Working in any company means giving up freedom and reduced independence. Employees have to take orders from their managers, they have work with teammates with whom they might have disagreements, there might be a mismatch between their personal values and beliefs and that of the company, they might have to work on weekends and spend less time with loved ones. This can lead to frustration and discontentment.
Companies like Netflix hire top performers, give them autonomy with regard to unlimited vacation days, non-monitoring on expense accounts, flexible working hours, and no fixed working hours. No wonder that Netflix is one of the most nimble, high performing, creative companies that is threatening the status quo. Giving employees autonomy or the freedom to make their own decisions in an independent manner can lead to happiness, in a way that even higher raises can’t provide.
Source – http://mynewsla.com/
4. Encourage collaborations, improve results
Modern day work environments are ultra competitive. This is law of the jungle that is capitalism, where the fate of a company, hangs in balance, quarter after after quarter. This leads colleagues throwing under the bus just to stay ahead leading to an environment of fear and hostility. To stem this, leaders need to make collaboration and teamwork part of the company’s culture, and rewarding team effort versus individual achievements.
Peer to peer relationships therefore are key.
A report by Globoforce titled ‘The effect of work relationships on organizational culture and commitment’ stressed on this fact. It found that relationships at work were critical as most people spend more time with colleagues than with their own families. Some findings were: having friends at work increases commitment to the company, 87 percent of workers report that they trust their co-workers, employees laugh (78 percent) and cry (61 percent) with their peers and 89 percent reported that work relationships and their quality of life were inter-connected. Those with many friends are much more deeply connected to their companies, and indeed are almost three times more likely to say they love working there.
Focus on teamwork and collaboration instead of individual awards and accolades. If you want to give out an individual award, make it one that is peer determined and voted for, and is awarded by a peer. This becomes an individual award through peer recognition.
Companies could also take a page out from the happiest countries in the world. Norway, Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland: the four most happiest countries in the world according to the 2017 report rate highly on caring, freedom, generosity, honesty, health, income, good governance, having someone to count on when in trouble, generosity, and freedom from corruption. Translating these parameters into a company’s culture, values and mission will be key to happier workplaces.
Here are some things not to do while striving you create a happier workplace:
1) Excessive meetings
2) Layered hierarchies
3) Condoning jerks who might be good performers
4) Elaborate processes and protocols
5) Political and toxic atmosphere
6) Lack of transparency
7) Bad bosses
8) No respect for women and minorities
9) Unethical business practices
10) Lack of work life balance
For more tips on how to improve employee productivity and satisfaction, talk to an Expert at YourDOST today.
